Kinetic Energy Formula:
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Kinetic energy is the energy possessed by an object due to its motion. It is defined as the work needed to accelerate a body of a given mass from rest to its stated velocity.
The calculator uses the kinetic energy formula:
Where:
Explanation: The kinetic energy increases with the square of the velocity, meaning doubling the speed quadruples the kinetic energy.
Details: Calculating kinetic energy is essential in physics, engineering, and safety analysis. It helps determine the energy involved in moving objects, from vehicles to particles.
Tips: Enter mass in kilograms and velocity in meters per second. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What are the units of kinetic energy?
A: The SI unit is joules (J), where 1 J = 1 kg·m²/s².
Q2: How does kinetic energy relate to work?
A: The work-energy theorem states that the work done on an object equals its change in kinetic energy.
Q3: What's the difference between kinetic and potential energy?
A: Kinetic energy is energy of motion, while potential energy is stored energy due to position or state.
Q4: Can kinetic energy be negative?
A: No, kinetic energy is always non-negative since mass is positive and velocity is squared.
Q5: How is this formula used in real-world applications?
A: It's used in vehicle safety design, sports science, particle physics, and many engineering calculations.