MTB Reach Formula:
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Reach is a key measurement in mountain bike geometry that represents the horizontal distance from the bottom bracket to the top of the head tube. It helps determine how stretched out or upright a bike's riding position will be.
The calculator uses the Reach formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula accounts for both the frame's top tube length and how the head angle affects the forward position of the handlebars.
Details: Reach affects bike handling and rider comfort. Longer reach creates a more stretched position for aggressive riding, while shorter reach offers more upright comfort.
Tips: Enter Effective Top Tube and Head Tube Length in millimeters, Head Angle in degrees. All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: What's a typical reach measurement?
A: Reach varies by bike size and style, but generally ranges from 400mm (small XC bikes) to 520mm (large enduro bikes).
Q2: How does reach compare to top tube length?
A: Reach is generally shorter than effective top tube length, especially with slack head angles.
Q3: Why is head angle important in reach calculation?
A: Slacker head angles (lower numbers) push the front wheel further forward, effectively reducing reach.
Q4: How does reach affect bike handling?
A: Longer reach provides more stability at speed but can feel stretched, while shorter reach offers quicker handling but less stability.
Q5: Should I choose a bike based on reach?
A: Reach is one of several important measurements. Consider stack, wheelbase, and your riding style when choosing a bike.