Per Diem Formula:
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Per Diem refers to the daily interest amount calculated on a loan balance. It represents the amount of interest that accrues each day based on the current balance and annual interest rate.
The calculator uses the Per Diem formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates how much interest accrues daily by dividing the annual interest by 365 days.
Details: Knowing your daily interest helps understand how quickly interest accrues, plan payoff strategies, and calculate exact payoff amounts for specific dates.
Tips: Enter the current loan balance in USD and the annual interest rate in decimal form (e.g., 0.075 for 7.5%). Both values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Why divide by 365 instead of 360?
A: Most modern loans use actual/365 day count convention. Some loans may use 360 days - check your loan documents.
Q2: How accurate is this calculation?
A: This provides a close estimate, but exact amounts may vary slightly based on the lender's specific calculation methods.
Q3: Does this include principal payments?
A: No, this calculates only the daily interest. Principal payments would reduce the balance and thus future per diem amounts.
Q4: How can I use this for payoff planning?
A: Multiply the per diem by the number of days until your planned payoff date to estimate interest that will accrue.
Q5: What if my rate changes?
A: You'll need to recalculate with the new rate. Variable rate loans will have changing per diem amounts.