Per Diem Interest Formula:
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Per diem mortgage interest is the daily interest charged on a mortgage loan. It represents the amount of interest that accrues each day on your loan balance before any payments are applied.
The calculator uses the following formulas:
Where:
Explanation: The calculator first determines the daily interest amount, then multiplies it by the number of days to get the total interest over that period.
Details: Understanding per diem interest helps borrowers estimate closing costs (for pre-paid interest), compare loan options, and plan for early payoff strategies.
Tips: Enter the loan amount in dollars, interest rate as a percentage (e.g., 3.5 for 3.5%), and the number of days (30 years = 10,950 days). All values must be positive numbers.
Q1: Why calculate per diem interest?
A: It helps estimate daily interest costs, understand how much interest accrues between payments, and calculate prepaid interest at closing.
Q2: Is per diem interest the same as daily interest?
A: Yes, per diem is Latin for "per day," so per diem interest means daily interest.
Q3: Does this account for amortization?
A: This simple calculation assumes the principal remains constant. For amortizing loans, the actual per diem decreases slightly each day as principal is paid down.
Q4: Why 365 days instead of 360?
A: Most mortgages use actual/365 interest calculation, though some commercial loans use 360-day years.
Q5: How accurate is this for 30-year mortgages?
A: It provides a good estimate, but actual amortization schedules will show slightly decreasing per diem interest over time as principal is paid down.