Road Bike Reach Formula:
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Road bike reach is the horizontal distance from the bottom bracket to the top of the head tube (frame reach) plus the horizontal projection of the stem. It's a key measurement for bike fit and handling characteristics.
The calculator uses the simple formula:
Where:
Explanation: The total reach determines how stretched out you'll be on the bike, affecting comfort and handling.
Details: Proper reach is crucial for comfort, power transfer, and control. Too long can cause back pain, too short can make handling twitchy.
Tips: Measure frame reach from bike geometry charts. Stem projection is typically marked on the stem itself. Both values should be in millimeters.
Q1: What's a typical road bike reach?
A: For a medium frame (54-56cm), total reach typically ranges from 380mm to 420mm depending on rider proportions.
Q2: How does reach affect bike handling?
A: Longer reach creates more stable handling at high speeds, shorter reach makes steering quicker but less stable.
Q3: Should I consider stack height with reach?
A: Yes, stack and reach together determine your riding position. A professional bike fit considers both measurements.
Q4: Can I adjust reach after purchase?
A: Yes, through stem length/angle changes, handlebar reach, and headset spacers, but major changes may require a different frame size.
Q5: How does reach relate to rider height?
A: While taller riders generally need longer reach, torso and arm length are more important factors than height alone.