Arc Length Formula:
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The arc length formula calculates the distance along the curved line of a circle's arc. It relates the radius of the circle and the central angle (in radians) to determine the length of the arc.
The calculator uses the arc length formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula shows that arc length is directly proportional to both the radius and the angle (when measured in radians).
Details: Arc length calculations are essential in geometry, engineering, physics, and many practical applications like road design, architecture, and manufacturing.
Tips: Enter radius and angle values (must be positive numbers). Angle must be in radians (1 radian ≈ 57.2958 degrees).
Q1: Why must the angle be in radians?
A: The formula is derived using radian measure, which relates angle to arc length directly. Using degrees would require conversion.
Q2: How do I convert degrees to radians?
A: Multiply degrees by π/180 (approximately 0.0174533).
Q3: What if my angle is more than 2π radians?
A: The formula still works, but angles >2π represent more than one full rotation around the circle.
Q4: Does this work for partial circles?
A: Yes, the formula works for any angle from 0 up to any positive value.
Q5: What are some practical applications?
A: Calculating material needed for curved structures, determining belt lengths in pulley systems, designing curved tracks or roads.