BMI Formula for Teens:
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Body Mass Index (BMI) is a measure of body fat based on height and weight that applies to children and teens. For teens, BMI is age- and sex-specific and is often referred to as BMI-for-age.
The calculator uses the standard BMI formula adjusted for age and gender percentiles:
Where:
Explanation: The result is compared to CDC growth charts to determine the percentile for the child's age and gender.
Details: BMI-for-age is the recommended indicator for screening overweight and obesity in children and teens. It helps identify potential weight problems that may lead to health issues.
Tips: Enter weight in kg, height in meters, age in years (2-19), and select gender. For accurate results, measurements should be taken with minimal clothing and no shoes.
Q1: Why is BMI different for teens than adults?
A: Children's body composition varies as they grow, so BMI must be interpreted relative to other children of the same age and sex.
Q2: What are the BMI categories for teens?
A: Underweight (<5th %ile), Healthy weight (5th-84th %ile), Overweight (85th-94th %ile), Obese (≥95th %ile).
Q3: How often should teens have BMI calculated?
A: The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends BMI screening at least annually at well-child visits.
Q4: Are there limitations to BMI for teens?
A: BMI doesn't distinguish between fat and muscle mass. Athletic teens with more muscle may have higher BMI without excess fat.
Q5: What should I do if my teen has a high BMI?
A: Consult a healthcare provider for further evaluation. They may assess diet, activity levels, and family history.