kWh Calculation Formula:
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The kilowatt-hour (kWh) calculation measures electrical energy consumption. It represents the amount of energy used by a device with a power rating of one kilowatt operating for one hour.
The calculator uses the kWh formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts watt-hours to kilowatt-hours by dividing by 1000, since 1 kilowatt equals 1000 watts.
Details: Calculating kWh helps estimate electricity costs, compare energy efficiency of appliances, and understand power consumption patterns for better energy management.
Tips: Enter power consumption in watts and operating time in hours. Both values must be positive numbers. The result shows energy consumption in kilowatt-hours.
Q1: How do I find my appliance's power rating?
A: Check the manufacturer's label or specifications, usually listed in watts (W) or kilowatts (kW).
Q2: What's the difference between kW and kWh?
A: kW measures power (energy per unit time), while kWh measures energy (power × time).
Q3: How can I estimate monthly electricity costs?
A: Multiply kWh by your electricity rate (cost per kWh) and by days of usage.
Q4: Do motors consume more power when starting?
A: Yes, motors typically have higher starting currents, but this calculator assumes continuous operation.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It provides theoretical consumption. Actual usage may vary based on motor efficiency, load, and operating conditions.