1. What is mL to g Conversion?

The conversion from milliliters (mL) to grams (g) depends on the substance's specific gravity (density relative to water). This calculator helps convert volume measurements to weight measurements for various substances.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the simple formula:

Where:

• \( mL \) — Volume in milliliters
• \( SG \) — Specific gravity of the substance (density relative to water)

Explanation: The formula multiplies the volume by the substance's density to calculate its mass.

3. Importance of Specific Gravity

Details: Specific gravity is crucial for accurate conversion as different substances have different densities. Water has SG=1 (1 mL = 1 g), but other substances vary significantly.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter volume in mL and the substance's specific gravity. Common SG values: water=1, milk=1.03, honey=1.42, gasoline=0.74.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Why can't I just assume 1 mL = 1 g?
A: This only works for water. Other substances have different densities, so their mass per mL varies.

Q2: Where can I find specific gravity values?
A: Chemical reference tables, material safety data sheets (MSDS), or laboratory manuals often list SG values.

Q3: Is temperature important for this conversion?
A: Yes, density changes with temperature. Use SG values measured at the same temperature as your application.

Q4: Can I use this for gases?
A: No, this is designed for liquids and solids. Gas calculations require different approaches due to compressibility.

Q5: How accurate is this conversion?
A: Accuracy depends on the precision of your SG value and measurement tools. For critical applications, use measured density values.