Quadratic Formula:
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The quadratic formula provides the solutions to quadratic equations of the form ax² + bx + c = 0. It's one of the most fundamental formulas in algebra and is used to find the roots (solutions) of quadratic equations.
The calculator uses the quadratic formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the roots by considering the discriminant (b² - 4ac). The discriminant determines the nature of the roots:
Details: Quadratic equations appear in various fields including physics, engineering, economics, and optimization problems. They describe parabolic relationships and are fundamental in mathematical modeling.
Tips: Enter the coefficients a, b, and c from your quadratic equation ax² + bx + c = 0. The coefficient 'a' must be non-zero for it to be a quadratic equation.
Q1: What if I get complex number results?
A: Complex roots indicate the parabola doesn't intersect the x-axis. The solutions are valid mathematically but don't correspond to real x-intercepts.
Q2: Why can't 'a' be zero?
A: If a=0, the equation becomes linear (bx + c = 0), not quadratic. The formula would involve division by zero.
Q3: What's the geometric interpretation?
A: The roots represent the x-intercepts of the parabola y = ax² + bx + c. Complex roots mean no real x-intercepts.
Q4: How accurate are the results?
A: The calculator provides solutions rounded to 4 decimal places. For exact fractions, symbolic computation would be needed.
Q5: Can this solve higher-degree equations?
A: No, this is specifically for quadratic (degree 2) equations. Cubic and quartic equations have more complex formulas.