Material Yield vs Scrap Formulas:
From: | To: |
Material yield measures the percentage of good units produced compared to the total units started, while scrap represents the percentage of units that didn't meet quality standards. These metrics are crucial for manufacturing efficiency and cost control.
The calculator uses these simple formulas:
Where:
Explanation: The yield percentage shows production efficiency, while scrap percentage shows waste. Higher yield means better utilization of materials and resources.
Details: Tracking yield helps identify production issues, reduce waste, improve quality control, and optimize manufacturing processes for better profitability.
Tips: Enter the count of good units and total units produced. Both values must be positive numbers, and good units cannot exceed total units.
Q1: What's considered a good yield percentage?
A: This varies by industry, but generally >90% is good, >95% is excellent, and <85% may indicate production issues.
Q2: How can I improve my yield?
A: Common strategies include better quality raw materials, improved process control, operator training, and preventive maintenance.
Q3: Should I track yield by production run?
A: Yes, tracking yield by run, shift, or batch helps identify specific problems and measure improvement efforts.
Q4: What's the difference between scrap and rework?
A: Scrap is unusable material that must be discarded, while rework can be repaired or reprocessed to meet standards.
Q5: How does yield affect costs?
A: Lower yield means higher per-unit costs as fixed costs are spread over fewer good units and material waste increases.