1. What is the mL to g Conversion Formula?

The mL to g conversion formula calculates mass from volume using the substance's density. This conversion is essential in chemistry, cooking, and various scientific applications where precise measurements are required.

2. How Does the Calculator Work?

The calculator uses the conversion formula:

Where:

• \( g \) — Mass in grams
• \( mL \) — Volume in milliliters
• \( \rho \) — Density in grams per milliliter (g/mL)

Explanation: The formula multiplies the volume by the substance's density to determine its mass, as density is mass per unit volume.

3. Importance of Density in Conversion

Details: Density is crucial because different substances have different masses for the same volume. For example, 1 mL of water weighs 1 g (ρ=1 g/mL), while 1 mL of mercury weighs 13.6 g (ρ=13.6 g/mL).

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Enter volume in milliliters and the substance's density in g/mL. Ensure both values are positive numbers for accurate results.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Can I use this for any substance?
A: Yes, as long as you know the substance's density at the given temperature and pressure.

Q2: How do I find a substance's density?
A: Density can be found in reference tables, material safety data sheets (MSDS), or measured experimentally.

Q3: Does temperature affect the conversion?
A: Yes, density changes with temperature. Use density values measured at the same temperature as your application.

Q4: Why is water's density 1 g/mL?
A: The gram was originally defined as the mass of 1 mL of water at 4°C, making its density exactly 1 g/mL at that temperature.

Q5: Can I convert g to mL using this formula?
A: Yes, by rearranging the formula: \( mL = \frac{g}{\rho} \).